海龟作图(海龟作图python)这都可以

python2.6版本中后引入的一个简单的绘图工具，叫做海龟绘图(Turtle Graphics),出现在1966年的Logo计算机语言。

 

python2.6版本中后引入的一个简单的绘图工具，叫做海龟绘图(Turtle Graphics),出现在1966年的Logo计算机语言海龟绘图（turtle库）是python的内部模块,使用前导入即可 import turtle。

海龟有3个关键属性：方向、位置和画笔（笔的属性有色彩、宽度和开/关状态）一、画布(canvas)画布就是turtle为我们展开用于绘图区域, 我们可以设置它的大小和初始位置设置画布的大小：turtle.screensize(canvwidth=

None, canvheight=None, bg=None)canvwidth:画布的宽(单位像素，默认值400)canvheight:画布的高(单位像素，默认值300)bg:背景颜色使用：t.screensize

(800,600,blue)turtle.setup(width=0.5, height=0.75, startx=None, starty=None)width, height: 输入宽和高为整数时, 表示像素; 为小数时, 表示占据电脑屏幕的比例

startx, starty: 这一坐标表示 矩形窗口左上角顶点的位置, 如果为空,则窗口位于屏幕中心使用：turtle.setup(width=0.9, height=0.9) turtle.setup

(0.9,0.9) #和上面代码效果相同 turtle.setup(width=800, height=800, startx=100, starty=100)二、画笔2.1画笔的状态在画布上,默认有一个坐标原点为画布中心的坐标轴, 坐标原点上有一只面朝x轴正方向小乌龟.

这里我们描述小乌龟时使用了两个词语:坐标原点(位置),面朝x轴正方向(方向), turtle绘图中, 就是使用位置方向描述小乌龟(画笔)的状态2.2 画笔的属性画笔(画笔的属性，颜色、画线的宽度)turtle.pensize()：设置画笔的宽度；

turtle.pencolor(); 没有参数传入,返回当前画笔颜色,传入参数设置画笔颜色,可以是字符串如"green", “red”,也可以是RGB 3元组turtle.speed(speed): 设置画笔移动速度,画笔绘制的速度范围[0,10]整数, 数字越大越快

2.3 绘图命令操纵海龟绘图有着许多的命令，这些命令可以划分为3种：一种为运动命令，一种为画笔控制命令，还有一种是全局控制命令1、画笔运动的命令：

2、画笔控制命令

3、全局控制命令

4、其他命令

三、circle函数以给定半径画圆turtle.circle(radius, extent=None, steps=None)radius(半径); 半径为正(负),表示圆心在画笔的左边(右边)画圆extent(弧度) (optional);

steps (optional) (做半径为radius的圆的内切正多边形,多边形边数为steps)举例:turtle.circle(50)# 整圆;turtle.circle(50,steps=3)# 三角形;

turtle.circle(120,180)# 半圆四、绘图举例奥运五环

import turtle as t #直接到达坐标x,y的位置defgo(x,y) : t.penup() t.goto(x,y) t.pendown() #设置画布大小、画笔大小、画笔粗细

defpen() : t.screensize(0.99, 0.99) t.pensize(10) t.speed(10) defmain() : pen() pencolor = [

blue,black,red,yellow,green] #列表存储画笔颜色 x = -450 y = 0for i in range(5) : if i == 3 : x =

-225 y = -150if i < 3 : go(x + i * 450,y) t.pencolor(pencolor[i]) t.circle(

200) else : go(x + ( i - 3 ) * 450, y) t.pencolor(pencolor[i]) t.circle(

200) if __name__ == __main__: main() t.done() 黑白皮卡丘

# coding:utf-8importturtleastdefinfoPrt():print(coordinate: + str(t.pos())) print(angle: + str(t.heading())) t.pensize(3) t.hideturtle() t.colormode(255) t.color("black") t.setup(700, 650) t.speed(10) t.st() #t.dot() t.pu() #t.goto(-150,100) t.goto(-210,86) t.pd() infoPrt() # 头 print(

头)t.seth(85)t.circle(-100,50)#t.seth(78)#t.circle(-100,25)infoPrt()t.seth(25)t.circle(-170,50)infoPrt()

# 右耳print(右耳)t.seth(40)#t.circle(-250,52)t.circle(-250,30)infoPrt()# 右耳尖t.begin_fill()# 左t.circle(-250,22)

#t.fillcolor("pink")# 右t.seth(227)t.circle(-270,15)prePos=t.pos()infoPrt()# 下t.seth(105)t.circle(100,

32)t.end_fill()t.pu()t.setpos(prePos)t.pd()t.seth(212)t.circle(-270,28)prePos=t.pos()t.pu()t.goto(t.xcor()+5,t.ycor()-2)

t.pd()# 躯干print(躯干)t.seth(280)t.circle(500,30)infoPrt()# 臀部print(臀部)t.seth(120)#t.circle(150, -55)t.circle(150,

-11)p_tail=t.pos()t.circle(150,-44)p_butt=t.pos()infoPrt()# 尾巴t.pu()t.setpos(p_tail)t.pd()t.begin_fill()

t.seth(50)t.fd(25)t.seth(-50)t.fd(30)p_tail1=t.post.seth(-140)t.fd(36)t.end_fill()t.seth(39)# 右尾和h1t.fd(72)

# 右尾和v1t.seth(125)t.fd(48)# 右尾和h2t.seth(40)t.fd(53)# 右尾和v2t.seth(88)t.fd(45)# 右尾和h3t.seth(35)t.fd(105)

# 右尾和v3t.seth(105)t.circle(850,8)#t.fd(105)t.seth(215)#t.fd(125)t.circle(850,11)t.seth(280)t.fd(110)t.seth(220)

t.fd(50)t.seth(309)t.fd(56)# 底盘print(底盘)t.pu()t.setpos(p_butt)t.pd()t.seth(20)t.circle(120,-45)infoPrt()

t.seth(330)t.circle(-150,-30)infoPrt()prePos=t.pos()t.pu()t.goto(t.xcor()+20,t.ycor())t.pd()t.seth(230)

t.circle(-70,120)p_bot=t.pos()# 两脚-rightt.pu()t.setpos(p_butt)t.setpos(t.xcor()+5,t.ycor()+5)t.pd()t.seth(-86)

t.fd(30)t.seth(-93)t.fd(33)t.seth(-225)t.circle(-150,22)# 两脚-leftt.pu()t.setpos(p_bot)t.setpos(t.xcor()+85,t.ycor()-43)

t.pd()t.seth(-105)t.fd(50)t.seth(-225)t.circle(-150,22)# 左躯干print(躯干)t.pu()t.setpos(p_bot)t.pd()t.seth(90)

t.circle(450,13)p_lfhd=t.pos()t.circle(450,5)t.pu()t.circle(450,5)t.pd()t.circle(450,6)infoPrt()# 左脸print(左脸)

t.seth(330)t.circle(50,-90)infoPrt()# 左酒窝t.seth(30)t.circle(-15,120)t.seth(-70)t.circle(-30,90)# 左手t.pu()

t.setpos(p_lfhd)t.pd()t.seth(160)t.circle(150,30)infoPrt()t.seth(180)t.circle(-30,150)t.fd(67)t.pu()t.setpos(t.xcor()-40,t.ycor()-60)

t.pd()t.seth(200)t.circle(-5,180)# 右手t.pu()t.setpos(p_lfhd)t.setpos(t.xcor()+180,t.ycor()+5)t.pd()t.seth(200)

t.circle(-50,100)t.pu()t.circle(-50,15)t.pd()t.circle(-50,65)t.pu()t.setpos(t.xcor()+10,t.ycor()-45)t.pd()

#t.seth(270)#t.circle(-30, -180)t.seth(80)t.fd(10)t.seth(165)t.circle(10,60)t.seth(90)t.fd(5)t.seth(165)

t.circle(10,60)t.seth(95)t.fd(5)t.seth(185)t.circle(10,60)t.seth(105)t.fd(10)t.seth(230)t.fd(20)t.seth(145)

t.fd(10)t.seth(285)t.fd(20)# 右酒窝t.pu()t.setpos(t.xcor()-40,t.ycor()+110)t.pd()t.circle(27,360)# 嘴t.pu()

t.setpos(t.xcor()-30,t.ycor()+28)t.pd()t.seth(280)t.circle(-130,30)t.seth(270)t.circle(-6,160)t.seth(130)

t.circle(-130,30)t.pu()t.setpos(t.xcor()-5,t.ycor()+5)t.pd()t.seth(160)t.circle(-20,-70)t.seth(160)t.circle(-30,

-60)t.pu()t.setpos(t.xcor(),t.ycor()-28)t.pd()t.seth(200)t.circle(50,58)# 左眼t.pu()t.setpos(t.xcor()-40,t.ycor()+90)

t.pd()t.circle(5)t.pu()t.setpos(t.xcor()+5,t.ycor()+10)t.pd()t.begin_fill()t.seth(190)t.circle(15,130

)t.seth(310)t.circle(10,15)t.seth(0)t.circle(17,133)t.seth(90)t.circle(10,15)t.end_fill()t.pu()t.setpos(t.xcor()+2,t.ycor()-15)

t.pd()t.color("white")t.begin_fill()t.circle(5)t.end_fill()# 右眼t.pu()t.setpos(t.xcor()+85,t.ycor()+15)

t.pd()t.color("black")t.circle(5)t.pu()t.setpos(t.xcor()+5,t.ycor()+10)t.pd()t.begin_fill()t.seth(190)

t.circle(20,130)t.seth(310)t.circle(10,15)t.seth(0)t.circle(22,133)t.seth(90)t.circle(13,15)t.end_fill()

t.pu()t.setpos(t.xcor()-7,t.ycor()-15)t.pd()t.color("white")t.begin_fill()t.circle(7)t.end_fill()# 左耳

t.color("black")t.pu()t.goto(-210,86)t.setpos(t.xcor()+15,t.ycor()+38)t.pd()t.seth(90)t.circle(-250,30)

t.begin_fill()# 左t.circle(-250,18)# 右t.seth(270)t.circle(-270,12)prePos=t.pos()# 下t.seth(180)t.circle(100,

30)t.end_fill()t.pu()t.setpos(prePos)t.pd()t.seth(270)t.circle(-270,18)t.done()史迪仔

fromturtleimport * setup(650,650) penup() pensize(5) speed(10) pencolor("#065693") seth(180) fd(140)

seth(-90) fd(50) pendown() #起点 fillcolor("#0079C6") begin_fill() seth(170) circle(-40,100) seth(

180) fd(50) seth(180) circle(-10,46) seth(130) circle(-300,40)#耳朵外廓大圆 circle(-100,45) right(10) circle

(-50,30) right(10) circle(-30,30) left(1) fd(2) right(1) fd(3) right(4) fd(3) right(3) fd(5) right(4)

fd(6) right(4) fd(10) right(4) fd(10) right(3) fd(15) right(2) fd(20) right(2) fd(20) right(4) fd(20)

right(3) fd(30) right(1) fd(40) right(1) fd(60) seth(-115) fd(5) #脸左侧开始逆时针 circle(200,30) end_fill

() begin_fill() left(8) fd(20) left(10) fd(20) left(14) circle(100,30) left(10) circle(150,20) right(

2) fd(55) left(5) fd(40) left(3) fd(25) right(3) circle(150,20) left(7) circle(100,30) fd(5)#右侧耳朵下部开始

left(3) circle(80,30) right(3) circle(80,30) right(9) circle(100,30) left(2) circle(200,20) left(3) fd

(20) seth(108)#小毛尖儿1circle(30,5) right(3) circle(200,3) left(7) circle(20,5) circle(15,10) left(5) circle

(15,20) left(11) circle(15,20) left(10) circle(15,20) left(9) circle(13,15) left(10) circle(13,15) left

(8) circle(20,15) seth(135) #小毛尖2fd(20) circle(8,168) right(180) #小毛尖3circle(7,170) seth(-176) #顶部结尾

fd(3) circle(100,10) right(5) circle(70,15) fd(3) right(5) circle(100,10) right(4) circle(80,10) left

(5) circle(100,5) right(6) circle(100,5) left(1) circle(50,10) right(10) fd(9) seth(-115) fd(5) circle

(200,30) end_fill() #脸廓结束 penup() #眼睛左开始 seth(0) fd(15) seth(-60) pendown() fillcolor("#69C4EF") begin_fill

() circle(50,20) left(4) circle(55,20) right(4) circle(50,20) right(4) circle(50,20) left(13) circle(

50,20) left(15) circle(50,30) right(10) circle(80,20) right(10) circle(80,20) right(7) circle(80,20)

left(10) circle(80,15) left(17) circle(80,15) left(30) circle(80,15) left(10) circle(80,15) circle(80

,15) right(8) circle(80,15) right(7) circle(80,15) right(7) circle(80,6) end_fill() penup() #左眼内部(黑)开始

seth(0) fd(34) seth(90) fd(10) seth(-60) pendown() fillcolor("black") begin_fill() pencolor("black")

pensize(1) circle(80,7) left(20) circle(80,9) left(25) circle(80,9) left(30) circle(80,9) left(35) circle

(80,9) left(10) circle(80,3) right(15) fd(13) left(15) circle(80,10) left(20) circle(80,15) left(25)

circle(80,10) left(30) circle(80,9) left(35) circle(80,15) left(10) circle(80,9) circle(80,15) end_fill

() #左眼内部（黑）结束 penup() #左眼内部（白）开始 seth(90) fd(47) seth(0) fd(12) pendown() fillcolor("white") begin_fill

() circle(-10,360) end_fill() #左眼整体结束 penup() #右眼开始 seth(0) fd(237) seth(-90) pensize(5) pencolor(

"#065693") fillcolor("#69C4EF") begin_fill() pendown() right(10) circle(80,11) right(30) circle(80,11

) right(35) circle(80,15) right(35) circle(80,12) right(20) circle(80,9) right(37) circle(80,9) right

(40) circle(80,9) right(38) circle(80,9) right(15) circle(80,9) fd(7) right(11) circle(80,9) right(11

) circle(80,9) right(12) circle(80,9) right(14) circle(80,9) right(16) circle(80,5) right(16) circle(

80,5) right(18) circle(80,5) right(23) circle(80,5) right(25) circle(80,5) right(28) circle(80,5) right

(5) circle(80,5) right(12) circle(80,5) right(15) circle(80,5) right(17) circle(80,5) right(15) circle

(80,5) right(13) circle(80,5) right(13) circle(80,9) right(11) circle(80,9) right(11) circle(80,5) right

(10) circle(80,5) right(10) circle(80,9) end_fill() #右眼外框结束 penup() #右眼内部开始 seth(180) fd(70) seth(

87) pensize(1) pencolor("black") fillcolor("black") begin_fill() pendown() circle(80,8) right(15) circle

(80,7) right(18) circle(80,5) right(23) circle(80,5) right(23) circle(80,5) right(23) circle(80,5) right

(28) circle(80,5) right(35) circle(80,5) right(35) circle(80,6) right(37) circle(80,6) fd(5) left(5)

circle(80,5) right(3) fd(5) right(10) circle(80,5) right(15) circle(80,5) right(18) circle(80,5) right

(25) circle(80,5) right(37) circle(80,5) right(38) circle(80,7) right(42) circle(80,9) right(38) circle

(80,9) right(40) fd(5) end_fill() penup() #右眼内部（白）开始 seth(0) fd(22) seth(90) fd(10) pendown() pensize

(1) pencolor("white") fillcolor("white") begin_fill() circle(10,360) end_fill()#右眼内部（白）结束 penup() #鼻子外开始

seth(180) fd(167) seth(-90) fd(60) pencolor("#07548C") seth(0) pendown() fillcolor("#07548C") begin_fill

() left(83) circle(-80,30) right(15) circle(-80,30) fd(5) left(2) circle(-80,15) circle(-80,10) circle

(-80,20) left(2) circle(-80,9) right(20) circle(-80,20) right(25) circle(-80,20) right(10) circle(-80

,15) right(8) circle(-80,12) seth(-175) fd(9) left(2) fd(6) left(2) fd(8) right(3) circle(-80,10) right

(3) circle(-80,12) circle(-80,10) right(3) circle(-80,10) right(7) circle(-80,10) right(6) circle(-80

,8) right(6) circle(-80,8) right(7) circle(-80,7) end_fill()#鼻子外结束 penup()#鼻子内开始 seth(8) fd(20) seth(-

90) fd(45) pensize(1) pencolor("#0A3873") pendown() fillcolor("#0A3873") begin_fill() seth(-30) fd(20

) seth(110) fd(20) left(70) circle(10,100) end_fill() penup() seth(3) fd(87) seth(-90) fd(5) seth(47)

begin_fill() pendown() fd(20) seth(227) fd(20) right(150) fd(20) right(70) circle(-10,100) end_fill()#鼻子结束

penup()#右耳朵开始 seth(0) fd(95) seth(90) fd(45) pendown() fillcolor("#0079C6") begin_fill() pensize(5) pencolor

("#065693") seth(20) circle(40,95) right(100) fd(50) circle(10,46) seth(45) circle(300,40) circle(100

,45) left(10) circle(50,30) left(10) circle(30,30) right(1) fd(2) left(1) fd(3) left(4) fd(3) left(3)

fd(5) left(4) fd(6) left(4) fd(10) left(4) fd(10) left(3) fd(15) left(2) fd(20) left(2) fd(20) left(4

) fd(20) left(3) fd(30) left(1) fd(40) left(1) fd(60) left(3) fd(51) left(70) pensize(1) fd(8) right(

3) fd(8) right(3) fd(8) right(3) fd(5) right(3) fd(5) right(2) fd(5) right(2) fd(5) right(3) fd(9) right

(3) fd(10) right(3) fd(9) right(5) fd(9) right(6) fd(6) right(6) fd(6) right(7) fd(6) right(7) fd(6)

end_fill()#右耳朵外廓完成 penup()#右耳内廓开始 seth(0) fd(6) seth(90) fd(20) seth(45) pendown() pensize(1) pencolor

("#F7CEDC") fillcolor("#F7CEDC") begin_fill() circle(40,75) right(106) fd(53) circle(10,40) seth(47)

circle(310,40) left(10) circle(80,45) left(25) circle(40,30) left(23) circle(30,20) seth(-145) right(

1) fd(2) left(1) fd(3) left(4) fd(3) left(3) fd(5) left(4) fd(6) left(4) fd(10) left(4) fd(10) left(3

) fd(15) left(2) fd(20) left(2) fd(20) left(3) fd(20) left(2) fd(30) left(2) fd(30) left(2) fd(40) left

(3) fd(30) left(1) fd(7) left(2) fd(7) left(12) fd(2) left(8) fd(20) left(10) fd(10) left(15) fd(10)

right(2) fd(20) right(10) fd(15) right(8) fd(10) end_fill()#右耳内廓结束 penup() seth(180) fd(327) seth(-90

) fd(34) pendown() begin_fill() seth(140) circle(-40,75) left(113) fd(53) circle(-7,40) seth(130) circle

(-310,40) right(17) circle(-80,45) right(20) circle(-40,30) right(23) circle(30,20) seth(-47) left(3)

fd(2) right(2) fd(3) right(2) fd(3) right(3) fd(5) right(4) fd(6) right(4) fd(10) right(4) fd(10) right

(3) fd(15) right(1) fd(20) right(1) fd(20) right(1) fd(30) right(1) fd(40) right(1) fd(40) right(11)

fd(2) right(15) left(20) right(10) fd(20) right(15) fd(10) left(5) fd(20) right(5) fd(20) left(10) fd

(20) left(3) fd(20) end_fill()#脸部结束 penup()#身体开始 seth(0) fd(70) seth(-90) fd(80) pensize(5) pencolor(

"#065693") fillcolor("#0079C6") begin_fill() seth(-112) pendown() circle(220,22) right(86) circle(70,

40) right(90) fd(8) right(33) circle(10,160) right(9) fd(8) right(50) fd(9) right(28) fd(6) circle(8,

160) left(5) fd(6) right(85) fd(9) right(28) fd(6) circle(6,110) fd(4) right(23) fd(5) left(2) circle

(80,10) left(2) circle(80,5) left(4) circle(80,10) left(7) circle(80,10) left(7) circle(80,10) right(

2) fd(5) right(1) circle(80,10) left(4) circle(80,10) right(10) circle(-80,10) right(8) circle(-80,10

) right(11) circle(-80,10) right(90) fd(5) right(5) circle(10,180) fd(2) right(130) fd(5) left(5) circle

(10,130) fd(5) right(80) fd(5) circle(10,180) seth(0) fd(65) right(180) circle(10,190) fd(5) right(90

) fd(5) circle(10,150) left(10) fd(5) right(90) fd(2) circle(10,180) right(20) fd(3) right(125) circle

(-80,10) right(11) circle(-80,10) right(8) circle(-80,10) right(10) circle(80,10) left(4) circle(80,10

) right(1) fd(5) right(2) circle(80,10) left(7) circle(80,10) left(7) circle(80,10) left(4) circle(80

,5) left(2) circle(80,10) left(2) fd(5) right(23) fd(4) circle(6,110) fd(6) right(28) fd(9) right(85)

fd(6) left(5) circle(8,160) fd(6) right(28) fd(9) right(50) fd(8) right(9) circle(10,160) right(33) fd

(8) right(90) circle(70,40) right(92) circle(210,22) fd(16)#身体外廓结束 left(90) circle(-80,5) right(1) circle

(-80,5) right(1) circle(80,5) right(1) circle(80,5) right(2) fd(5) right(1) fd(5) right(1) fd(5) right

(3) fd(5) right(2) fd(5) right(3) fd(7) right(2) fd(7) right(2) fd(7) left(2) fd(5) left(2) fd(7) right

(3) fd(7) left(2) fd(7) right(2) fd(7) left(2) fd(7) right(2) fd(7) left(2) fd(7) right(2) fd(7) left

(2) fd(7) right(2) fd(7) left(2) fd(7) right(5) fd(7) left(2) fd(7) right(7) fd(7) left(2) fd(7) right

(8) fd(6) end_fill()#身体外廓结束 penup()#身体内部开始 seth(0) fd(48) right(65) pendown() fillcolor("#69C4EF") begin_fill

() circle(-300,24) circle(10,90) seth(0) fd(50) circle(10,90) left(9) circle(-300,26) fd(3) seth(-167

) fd(5) right(1) fd(7) left(1) fd(7) right(2) fd(7) left(1) fd(7) right(3) fd(7) left(2) fd(7) right(

3) fd(7) right(3) fd(7) left(2) fd(7) right(4) fd(7) left(2) fd(7) right(3) fd(7) left(2) fd(7) right

(2) fd(7) left(3) fd(7) left(3) fd(5) end_fill()#身体外廓中间结束 penup() seth(-90) fd(154) seth(0) fd(4) pensize

(1) fillcolor("#065693") pencolor("#065693") pendown() begin_fill() seth(-155) fd(8) right(120) fd(8)

right(90) circle(-10,50) end_fill() penup() seth(0) fd(16) seth(-120) pendown() fd(8) begin_fill() right

(113) fd(8) right(90) circle(-10,57) end_fill() penup() seth(0) fd(10) seth(90) fd(10) pendown() begin_fill

() seth(-45) fd(8) right(120) fd(8) right(90) circle(-10,57) end_fill() penup() seth(0) fd(72) seth(-

90) fd(2) seth(-115) pendown()# begin_fill() fd(8) left(90) circle(10,57) end_fill() penup() seth(0)

fd(4) seth(-90) fd(6) seth(-70) pendown() begin_fill() fd(8) left(90) circle(10,57) end_fill() penup()

seth(0) fd(4) seth(90) fd(5) seth(0) pendown() begin_fill() fd(8) left(90) circle(10,57) end_fill()#手结束

penup()#左脚掌开始 seth(180) fd(237) seth(-90) fd(10) seth(180) pendown() fillcolor("#065693") begin_fill()

circle(-17,360) end_fill()#左脚掌结束 seth(180)#左脚丫开始 penup() fd(20) seth(90) fd(7) seth(180) right(15) pendown

() begin_fill() fd(9) right(120) fd(9) right(120) fd(9) end_fill() penup() seth(90) fd(20) seth(180)

right(53) pendown() begin_fill() fd(9) right(120) fd(9) right(120) fd(9) end_fill() penup() seth(0) fd

(10) seth(90) fd(10) right(20) pendown() begin_fill() fd(9) right(120) fd(9) right(120) fd(9) end_fill

()#左脚丫结束 penup()#右脚掌开始 seth(0) fd(345) seth(-90) fd(12) seth(0) pendown() begin_fill() circle(17,360)

end_fill()#右脚掌结束 penup()#右脚丫开始 fd(23) seth(90) fd(4) seth(0) left(90) pendown() begin_fill() fd(9) right

(120) fd(9) right(120) fd(9) end_fill() penup() seth(90) fd(25) seth(0) left(127) pendown() begin_fill

() fd(9) right(120) fd(9) right(120) fd(9) end_fill() penup() seth(180) fd(27) seth(90) fd(12) seth(0

) pendown() begin_fill() left(4) fd(9) left(120) fd(9) left(120) fd(9) end_fill() penup()#右脚丫结束 fd(200

) done()穿雨靴的鸭子

#穿雨鞋的小鸭 from turtle import * #扁嘴 pensize(2) pu() goto(-100,100)#上嘴最高顶点 seth(-50) pd() color(#6C3100

,#FADD77) begin_fill() fd(16) vertex_right = pos()#嘴最右顶点 rt(50) fd(12) vertex_down = pos()#下嘴最低顶点 rt(

80) fd(30) circle(-3,200) vertex_left = pos()#嘴最左顶点goto(-100,100) end_fill() goto(vertex_left)#回到最左顶点

circle(-3,-200)#扁嘴goto(vertex_right) #身体#头颈背尾曲线 color(#B6A88E) pu() goto(-100,100) pd() seth(

80) circle(-36,160) fd(25) circle(115,20) circle(60,55) circle(-200,20) circle(110,20) color(#7D6A4C) circle(

40,40) color(#B6A88E) seth(-100) circle(-180,30) circle(-20,50) #右鸭腿 circle(20,70) color(#736856) circle(-

12,120) leg_pos1 = pos()#定位左腿位置 fd(25) #前胸肚曲线 pu() goto(vertex_down) pd() seth(-10) color(#B9AD9D) circle(-

40,50) circle(-80,48) color(#736856) circle(250,5) circle(50,75) color(#B9AD9D) circle(220,28) #左鸭腿

pu() seth(175) fd(40) pd() seth(-120) fd(8) circle(-10,120) leg_pos2 = pos()#定位右腿位置 fd(15) #眼睛 color(

black) #左眼 pu() goto(vertex_down - (1,-29)) pd() dot(4,black)#相比circle()，不需要再额外填充颜色#右眼 pu() goto(vertex_down + (

23,20)) pd() dot(4,black) #翅膀 color(#BCB2A6) pu() goto(vertex_down - (-75,130)) seth(130) pd() circle(-

25,130) circle(-100,30) fd(85) point = pos() rt(137) fd(52) circle(-100,58) pu() goto(point) lt(30) pd() fd(

60) pu() goto(point) pd() lt(10) fd(70) #腿部#左腿 def leg(pos0):#鸭腿绘制函数 pensize(8) color(#ECC578

) pu() goto(pos0) seth(0) fd(7) seth(-90) fd(8.5) pd() fd(20)#腿长 leg(leg_pos1) leg(leg_pos2)

#小红靴——函数 def boot(pos0): pensize(2) color(#B4070B,#FBA06B) pu() goto(pos0)#靴子右上顶点 pd() begin_fill() seth(

140) circle(25,80) seth(-80) fd(35)#fd(30)左侧线条 circle(-2,60)#靴低 fd(20) circle(

4,180) seth(5) fd(30) circle(2,60) goto(pos0)#右侧线条 end_fill() boot(leg_pos1-(-

20,30)) boot(leg_pos2-(-20,30)) #小雨滴 color(#77DDFF,#D8E8E5) fd_ls = [200,140,250,240,230,220,

180,250] lt_ls = [30,60,60,100,125,170,200,330] for i in range(8): pu() home() lt(lt_ls[i]) fd(fd_ls[i]) pd() seth(-

78) fd(15) begin_fill() circle(-3,200) end_fill() fd(15) #文字 pu() goto(vertex_left) seth(

180) fd(150) seth(-90) fd(300) color(black) write(code by totoup,font=("Arial",15,"normal")) hideturtle() done()

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