一篇读懂healthy的比较级(more healthy的比较级)

比较级、最高级变化一览表。记住以下三个词组:further study。further education further informatio

 

比较级、最高级变化一览表规则变化 1. 单音节以及少数双音节的词尾加上 “er” “est” 构成比较级、最高级：bright（明亮的）—brighter—brightest broad（广阔的）—broader—broadest

cheap（便宜的）—cheaper—cheapest clean（干净的）—cleaner—cleanest clever（聪明的）—cleverer—cleverest cold（寒冷的）—colder—coldest

cool（凉的）—cooler—coolest dark（黑暗的）—darker—darkestdear（贵的）—dearer—dearest deep（深的）—deeper—deepest fast（迅速的）—faster—fastest

few（少的）—fewer—fewest great（伟大的）—greater—greatest hard（困难的，硬的）—harder—hardesthigh（高的）—higher—highest

kind（善良的）—kinder—kindest light（轻的）—lighter—lightest long（长的）—longer—longestloud（响亮的）—louder—loudest

low（低的）—lower—lowestnear（近的）—nearer—nearest new（新的）—newer—newestpoor（穷的）—poorer—poorest quick（快的）—quicker—quickest

quiet（安静的）—quieter—quietest rich（富裕的）—richer—richestshort（短的）—shorter—shortest slow（慢的）—slower—slowest

small（小的）—smaller—smallest smart（聪明的）—smarter—smartestsoft（柔软的）—softer—softest strong（强壮的）—stronger—strongest

sweet（甜的）—sweeter—sweetest tall（高的）-taller - tallest thick（厚的）—thicker—thickest warm（温暖的）—warmer—warmest

weak（弱的）—weaker—weakest young（年轻的）—younger—youngest 2以一个元音加一个辅音字母结尾的单音节词（即重读闭音节词），双写结尾的辅音字母er，-est big（大的）—bigger—biggest

fat（胖的）—fatter—fattest hot（热的）—hotter—hottest red（红的）—redder—reddest sad（伤心的）—sadder—saddest thin（瘦的）—thinner—thinnest

wet（湿的）—wetter—wettest mad（疯的）—madder—maddest特别提醒：new, few, slow, clean等词含有字母组合，且发的是长元音，不用双写3.以不发音的字母e结尾的形容词，加上 “r” “st” 构成比较级、最高级：。

able（能干的）—abler—ablest brave（勇敢的）—braver—bravest close（接近的）—closer—closest fine（好的，完美的）—finer—finest

large（巨大的）—larger—largest late（迟的）—later—latest nice（好的）—nicer—nicest ripe（成熟的）—riper—ripestrude（粗鲁的）—ruder—rudest

safe（安全的）—safer—safest strange（奇怪的）—stranger—strangest wide（宽广的）—wider—widestwise（睿智的，聪明的）—wiser—wisest

white（白的）—whiter—whitest4. “以辅音字母+y”结尾的词改y为i，再加-er, -est busy（忙碌的）—busier—busiest dirty（脏的）—dirtier—dirtiest

dry（干燥的）—drier—driest early（早的）—earlier—earliesteasy（容易的）—easier—easiest friendly（友好的）—friendlier—friendliest

funny（好玩的）—funnier—funniest happy（开心的）—happier—happiest healthy（健康的）—healthier—healthiest heavy（重的）—heavier—heaviest

hungry（饿的）—hungrier—hungriest lazy（懒惰的）—lazier—laziest lucky（幸运的）—luckier—luckiest naughty（调皮的）—naughtier—naughtiest

noisy（嘈杂的）—noisier—noisiest pretty（美丽的）—prettier—prettiestsilly（傻的）—sillier—silliest spicy（辣的）—spicier—spiciest

thirsty（渴的）—thirstier—thirstiest ugly（丑的）—uglier—ugliest5.双音节、多音节形容词(即音标中含有三个或三个以上元音音素的词)，在单词前面加上 “more” “most” 构成比较级、最高级：

afraid（害怕的）—more afraid—most afraid beautiful（美丽的）—more beautiful—most beautifulcareful（仔细的）—more careful—most careful

cheerful（开心的）—more cheerful—most cheerful crowded（拥挤的）—more crowded—most crowdeddangerous（危险的）—more dangerous—most dangerous

delicious（美味的）—more delicious—most deliciousdifficult（困难的）—more difficult—most difficult exciting（令人兴奋的）—more exciting—most exciting

expensive（昂贵的）—more expensive—most expensivefamous（著名的）—more famous—most famousfrightened（受惊的）—more frightened—most frightened

frightening（令人害怕的）—more frightening—most frighteninghard-working（勤奋的）—more hard-working—most hard-working

helpful（有帮助的）—more helpful—most helpful honest（诚实的）—more honest—most honestimportant（重要的）—more important—most important

interesting（有趣的）—more interesting—most interesting polite（有礼貌的）—more polite—most polite terrible（可怕的）—more terrible—most terrible

tired（累的）—more tired—most tired特别提醒：以形容前缀un构成的三音节形容词不适合上述情况，如：unhappy-unhappier-unhappiest, untidy-untidier-untidiest

6. 以形容词+ly构成的副词要在前面加 more，mostSlowly-more slowly-most slowly quickly-more quickly-most quickly特别提醒：early -earlier-earliest

7. 由ing分词和-ed分词演变过来的形容词(包括不规则动词如know→known)只能加more或most来表示它们的比较级和最高级 interesting- more interesting -most interesting 。

excited- more excited - most exciting tired- more tired - most tired boring-more boring -most boring

不规则变化bad（坏的）—worse—worst far（远的）—farther—farthest (far—further—furthest)good（好的）—better—best ill（病的）—worse—worst

little（少的）—less—least many（多的）—more—most much（多的）—more—mostold（年老的）—older—oldest ( old—elder—eldest)

well（好的，身体好的）—better—best特别提醒：◇further不仅可以指“距离更远”，还可指“程度更深”记住以下三个词组：further study(进修) further education(继续教育) further information (进一步的信息)。

◇elder仅用于同辈之间的排行，如: elder sister(姐姐) elder brother (哥哥)◇less作为“更少”仅用来修饰不可数名词，修饰可数名词表示“更少”要用fewer。